Saturday, April 6, 2019

The Peculiar Institution of Slavery Essay Example for Free

The Peculiar invention of Slavery EssaySlavery in America Northern Colonies Southern Colonies Slave Labor The African Slave Trade -10 to 11 million africans kidnaped and brought to usa more or less of those strivers went to south and latin the States those who came to america were a minority europeans founding fathert create slavery and dont invent the slave slave they tapped into existing slave trading in africa it already was apart of the african culture fabrication the white people go and bring them back to own a human being you withdraw to dehumanize them lavery creates racism not the other way around this racism emerges in this myth that africa was collapseing(prenominal) and it was the dark continent. that africans were lesser civilized beings. estimated on the eve that euro tapped into slavery that africa had as big of a creation as eruope and it was diversified center(a) class, rich, poor, etc agriculture in africa was as sophisitcated as it was in paris, ro me, etc many socities in africa had their own legal system and codified laws The Kingdom of Mali Timbuktu and islamic universities huge studied math and uranology education and scientific progress was apart of africaEurope and the Slave Trade they got through the slave condescension through the portuguese Price Henry went through the african waterways and this was when theyt apped into the slave trade portugese got slaves in return for equal valued goods iron, guns, brass pots, etc equitable business trade europeans alter slavery expands it scope and the recite of slaves bc of new crops sugar in Caribbean, rice, etc. the capture and transport of slaves from the west cost of africa 3 stages of determineting them to the plantations First Leg frican agent would score bought stolen bartered for african slaves and they would have been marched to the coast leg is from the landlocked to coast this is the beginning of brutilization of slaves slaves march in a single line with ch ain around their sleep with waste legs walking upward of 500 miles this is where head start slave rebellions began they couldnt run away so the salve rebellion came in the form of suicide. theyre being ripped from their families and villages and they dont know whats going to happen so there were cardinal ways the slaves found to commit suicide 1. hey had their work force free, the soil turned into clay after rain, they would scoop up some of the clay and would choke to stopping point 2. through rocks at hives of killer bees and allow themselves to be stung to death those who survive sire to the coast and theyre sold to a european ship captain theyre branded with the companies logotype on the back and inside of the cheek then put into the canoes to the harbor to the big slave ships some other form of suicide they would tip the canoes and drown because they didnt know how to swimSecond Leg middle passage ships were cargo ships not passenger ships squished together becaus e you want as many product to get to the new world to sell delicate situation for captain they didnt want to waste victuals on them entirely they couldnt die of starvation slave owners allowed to happen allowed the slaves to act out their tribal dances (this is how you get the transfer of african cultural music to the united states) despite what the ship owners did 0-15% didnt fasten it through starvation and rebellion attempted mutinies wanted to take the ship back to africa when they failed the punishments were brutal you dont kill a slave because youre killing your scotch property instead you would love out a tounge or brand them again in really sensitive areas wont kill because doesnt make economic senseThird Leg in the ports auctions if a family was in some way able to survive first two legs, this is where they would be auctioned off and split up the slaves were poked and prauded to see their personal stance and their cavities were checked for disease compair ed to cattle acution Slavery in America irst africans came to america in 1619 and were brought everyplace by the dutch and sold to americans those first africans were indentured servants and not slaves 7 year contract when it was up they got their own land and materials slavery takes a long time to develop by the 1660s we have black slave labour in america not because theyre african but because they emergency a labour force The Virgina Codes further the path to racism 1660s if youre born under a slave mom the child is a slave for lifeNorther Colonies there were slaves here but very small in number white families owned maybe 1 or 2 slaves and they lived in the house with them.They sat down and ate meals together many were allowed to marry and have children contrasting institution part of the reason its different because of the Quakers Quakers all about social equality and the first abolitionists racism is against moral code and gods plan bigger reason slaves were not as necessary and an economic drain economically not needed smaller farms type of agriculture is different and you dont need the labour force industrialization and there are mechinized ways to pick apples or milk a cow immigration, to the north the poor immigrates go and many are catholic. or many boreas colonies africans were higher on the scale from catholics. many of the few african slaves had rights and some could own property and shops ( cottage industries ) some were able to have children and marry so different that by the 1800s there were no slaves (mason-dixon line) Southern Colonies slavery defines the south with their economy, politics, race structure huge implication through southern smart setFree Black Persons former slaves that are now free and exists in an odd world most had to carry identification papers saying theyre a free black person how achieved license bought freed military participation work out a deal with master to buy freedom funds could be made by having your own side business other salves were freed by know frequently seen in will lave owners in western regions of south that were facing indian wars and white masters would make deals with slaves to fight with them against natives and they would grant freedom some of these free black people were slave owners and gave two reasons to whyt hey onwed slaves as a black person themselves they would be more humane than the white slave owner would this was usually bunk and never the case simple economics black slave owners wanted to be rich and the cheapest source of labour were slaves (one black owner in louisiana had 91 slaves)

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